What is a Facelift?
A Facelift is a surgical procedure to tighten and smooth
slackened and loose facial skin. It is carried out under a general
anaesthetic and usually requires a two night stay in
hospital. Your surgeon will explain and discuss the potential
benefits and risks of a facelift before your operation
What does this involve?
There are various techniques that surgeons can use and your
surgeon will advise which is the most appropriate in your case, and
will explain how your face will appear afterwards.
For a typical facelift, the surgeon makes an incision high in
your temple area (hidden by your hair). The incision follows the
curves in front of your ear, round your earlobe and up behind your
ear before gently curving back into the hair again. An incision may
also be made under your chin if the operation includes lifting a
sagging jawline. Your facial skin is carefully separated from the
muscles of your face and any excess fat is removed. Your facial
muscles are then tightened and re-draped with skin. Once
surgery is complete, all incisions are closed and stitches are used
around the ear and surgical clips are used in the hair.
Following the procedure you will be taken from the operating
theatre into the Recovery Suite where you will be looked after
until you are fully awake following the anaesthetic. After this,
you will return to your room, where nursing staff will check your
dressings and monitor your pulse and blood pressure at regular
intervals.
The anaesthetist is likely to prescribe painkillers to reduce
any potential discomfort and you should take these regularly for
the first few days. Pain can slow down your recovery, so it is
important to discuss any discomfort with your nursing staff.
You may have drainage tubes under the skin of your face for a
short period of time after the procedure. They are attached to
bottles attached to drain away any excess fluid. These are removed
before you are discharged home.
There may also be a drip in one of your arms which is to ensure
that you are kept well hydrated so that your recovery is as quick
as possible. The drip will be removed once you are able to drink a
satisfactory amount. Providing you are not feeling nauseous,
you may start to drink and eat as soon as you feel ready.
You will also have wound dressings in place and tightly wrapped
bandages around the head. These bandages will also be removed
before you go home.
Until the affects of the anaesthetic have passed, you will need
to rest. In the meantime you will be visited by your surgeon who
will assess your progress and answer any questions or concerns you
may have. You will also be visited by the Cosmetic Surgery
Specialist Nurse before you are discharged home who will give you
advice about caring for your wounds and dressings, the wearing of
your supportive compression garment and support stockings, and
discuss your post-operative activity.
Hospital contact details will be provided should you require any
advice once you have returned home, and a post-operative follow-up
appointment with your surgeon will be arranged.
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When will I recover?
After a facelift you are likely to have some discomfort/pain,
swelling, and bruising. These are temporary and should subside
after the first few weeks.
You should follow your surgeon's advice regarding how long to
avoid driving but you certainly should not begin driving again
until you are confident that you can safely perform an emergency
stop without experiencing any discomfort.
Your surgeon will also advise you on how long you are required
to wear your supportive compression garment and whether it is to be
worn day and night.
You will receive a post-operative telephone call from the
Cosmetic Surgery Specialist Nurse 1 - 2 days after your discharge
home to ascertain your progress and well being.
At your post-operative follow-up appointment your surgeon will
assess your progress and give advice on when you can resume your
normal activities.
The length of time you will need to take off work will
completely depend on your type of employment.
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What risks should I know about?
A Facelift is a commonly performed and generally safe procedure.
However, all surgery carries an element of risk.
The possible complications of any surgery can
include an unexpected reaction to a general anaesthetic, excessive
bleeding, developing a blood clot (usually in a vein in the lower
leg, known as a DVT - deep vein thrombosis) and
infection.
Occasionally, bleeding under the skin causes further swelling
and pain - this is known as a haematoma. In rare cases further
surgery is required to remove the haematoma and to stop the
bleeding.
You will be left with visible scars following your surgery.
Initially they will be red and slightly raised, but they should
gradually soften and fade over the following months.
There are facial nerves that run from the ear across to the
muscles of the face - these may be damaged during surgery, causing
numbness and muscle weakness. These symptoms may resolve
themselves, but occasionally are permanent. In some cases there is
also hair loss near the temples following a facelift - this isn't
usually permanent, but it can sometimes be difficult to disguise if
you have short hair.
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Circle care
Facelifts are carried out at CircleBath, our state of the art
hospital, which provides you with the best facilities and superb
patient care. We have a dedicated team of Cosmetic Surgeons
and Nurses who will guide you through the process from first
consultation to after-care and will be available to answer any
questions or queries you may have.
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